March 2024 Skywatching Tips
March 3, 2024
March 2024 brings a fascinating array of celestial events for stargazers in the Northern Hemisphere. From a close encounter between the Moon and Jupiter to a comet's approach and the visibility of mesmerizing constellations and star clusters, there's plenty to look up for. Let's explore the highlights and how to witness these astronomical phenomena.
On the night of March 13th, look towards the west following sunset to witness a beautiful conjunction of the Moon and Jupiter. This event occurs when the Moon, on its orbit around Earth, passes close to Jupiter in the sky, allowing them to appear as if they are near each other to an observer on Earth. The gas giant and our natural satellite will be a spectacular sight, easily visible without any special equipment. Such events not only offer a breathtaking view but also provide an excellent opportunity for photography and to observe Jupiter's brightest moons with a telescope.
The very next evening, on March 14th, the celestial spectacle continues as the slender crescent Moon moves through the Pleiades star cluster, also known as the Seven Sisters. This close encounter, visible to the naked eye, will see the Moon passing in front of the cluster, offering a unique view of the Moon framed by these distant suns. The Pleiades, located in the constellation Taurus, are among the nearest star clusters to Earth and are a favorite among astronomers for their beauty and the stories they inspire in various cultures.
March also offers the chance to observe Comet 12P/Pons-Brooks, an infrequent visitor to the inner solar system. Discovered in the 19th century, this comet has an orbital period of about 71 years, making its appearances a rare treat. While specific visibility details depend on its brightness at the time, equipped with binoculars or a small telescope, enthusiasts may spot this icy traveler as it approaches the Sun, showcasing its glowing coma and possibly a tail.
Learn more at NASA's What's Up.
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